Extradition Treaty Between the USA and Serbia: Key Facts and Legal Insights

Extradition USA & Serbia

On February 14, 2019, the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia approved the Agreement on Extradition between Serbia and the United States of America, or simply putExtradition Treaty Between the USA and Serbia. The agreement appeared in the Official Gazette – International Agreements No. 2/2019 on February 18, 2019, and became effective eight days later.

This bilateral treaty creates a legal framework for extraditing individuals accused or convicted of crimes. It strengthens international cooperation in fighting crime.

Key Provisions of the Extradition Treaty

1. Extradition Obligations

Both Serbia and the USA agree to extradite individuals who:

  • Have committed a criminal offense in the requesting country.
  • Need to be extradited for sentencing or execution of a sentence.
  • Face charges for offenses that qualify for extradition under the treaty.

2. Criteria for Extradition

  • The offense must carry a minimum sentence of one year in both countries.
  • The nationality of the accused does not matter, so Serbia, U.S., or third-country nationals can be extradited.

3. Political Crimes Exemption

  • The treaty excludes certain crimes from being classified as political, preventing individuals from using political motives to avoid extradition.

4. Death Penalty Clause

  • If the requesting country has the death penalty, but the requested country does not, extradition may be denied. However, the requesting country can provide assurances that the death penalty will not be applied.

The Impact of the Extradition Treaty

This treaty enhances legal cooperation between Serbia and the United States. It improves mechanisms for addressing transnational crime, corruption, and terrorism.

It also builds on the historic legal collaboration between the two nations. This cooperation dates back to the Convention between the Kingdom of Serbia and the United States of America, signed in Belgrade on October 25, 1901.

Conclusion

The USA-Serbia Extradition Treaty strengthens international legal cooperation. It reinforces commitments to combat serious crime and ensures justice across borders.

For more details on extradition laws, international treaties, or legal assistance, contact us at [email protected] or call +381113281914 (Monday–Friday, 08:30–16:30).

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